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How Much House Can I Afford With a Physician Loan in Maine or Florida?

By Travis Penny, mortgage broker ·

House keys and a stethoscope on a desk

What sets your budget

Every lender asks one question: can you comfortably repay this loan? To answer it, they look at your gross monthly income, your other monthly debts, your credit and your savings after closing. They also look at the full housing payment, which is principal, interest, property taxes, homeowners insurance and any condo or HOA dues.

Taxes and insurance vary a lot by town, especially along the Florida coast and in Maine towns with high property taxes. That's why I price the specific town or building before you make an offer.

How a physician loan changes the math

Two features make the biggest difference.

Student loans. Many conventional loans count student loans at a set formula, even when they're deferred. Some physician programs use your documented payment instead, or treat deferred loans differently for residents and fellows. That can free up a lot of room.

Mortgage insurance. With a smaller down payment, conventional loans usually add mortgage insurance to the monthly payment. Some physician programs don't require it for eligible clients, so more of your payment goes toward the home itself. (See physician loans in Maine and Florida without PMI.)

A physician loan isn't automatically the better choice. Pricing and fees still matter, so I run a physician loan and a conventional loan side by side on the same home and you can compare the real monthly payment and the cash you need to close.

Can I buy before I start my new job?

Often, yes. Many physician programs accept a signed employment contract as proof of income, as long as your start date and paperwork meet the program's rules. This helps residents finishing training and doctors relocating to Maine or Florida (see the Maine to Florida relocation guide). I confirm what the current program accepts before you shop.

Should I buy the most I qualify for?

Usually not. The maximum assumes you want the biggest payment your file can support. Most doctors I work with are still paying student loans and building savings. Here's how we set a budget you can live with:

  1. List your real monthly costs and the cushion you want after closing.
  2. Price taxes and insurance for the town or condo you want.
  3. Compare a physician loan and a conventional loan on the same home.
  4. Make your offer around the payment you can hold for years.

FAQ

How much house can I afford with a physician loan?

Enough that the full housing payment plus your other debts fits the program's income and credit standards. Your income, how your student loans are counted, your down payment and local taxes and insurance all move the number.

Is a physician loan always better than a conventional loan?

No. A physician loan helps most when the student loan treatment or skipping mortgage insurance lowers your payment. A conventional loan can win on pricing or when you're putting more down. I compare both for you.

Can I use a physician loan for a rental or second home?

No. These programs are for a primary home purchase, or a refinance with no cash out, in Maine and Florida.

Sources

  1. Consumer Financial Protection Bureau, Ability to Repay and Qualified Mortgage rules overview
  2. Consumer Financial Protection Bureau, What is private mortgage insurance?
  3. Consumer Financial Protection Bureau, Figure out how much you want to spend on a home
  4. Fannie Mae Selling Guide (conventional underwriting reference)
  5. Freddie Mac Single Family Seller/Servicer Guide
  6. NMLS Consumer Access (Travis Penny, NMLS 1649161)

All loans are subject to credit and underwriting approval. Not all applicants will qualify. Program terms and availability can change. This page is for general education and is not a loan offer or a commitment to make a loan. Travis Penny, NMLS ID #1649161, is a mortgage broker with Vision Mortgage, LLC, NMLS #1286953. Equal Housing Opportunity.

Want a real budget for a home in Maine or Florida?

Call or text me at (207) 615-7770 or email Travis@travis.mortgage. You can also start on my physician loans page.

Started in 2004 and I'm still here.

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