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Do You Have to Pay Anything Down for a VA Loan?, VA
VA· Updated August 13, 20264 min read

Do You Have to Pay Anything Down for a VA Loan?

By Travis Penny - Mortgage Broker · NMLS #1649161

Quick answer

No, most eligible buyers pay nothing down for a VA loan. The Department of Veterans Affairs backs the loan so lenders can finance 100 percent of the purchase price with no monthly mortgage insurance. You still owe closing costs and a one-time funding fee, but the down payment itself can be zero.

Do You Have to Pay Anything Down for a VA Loan?, VA

Do You Have to Pay Anything Down for a VA Loan?, VA

No, many eligible buyers pay nothing down for a VA loan. The program is structured so that lenders may be able to finance much of the purchase price, and monthly mortgage insurance often is not part of the picture. You still owe closing costs and a one-time funding fee, but the down payment itself can be zero. Does a VA loan really require zero down payment? For many eligible buyers with full entitlement, a VA loan can finance the entire purchase price. This is the headline benefit of the program. Most other loan types make you bring cash to the table. Conventional. Often involves a down payment. FHA. Typically involves a minimum down payment. VA. Zero down for eligible buyers with full entitlement. That difference is part of what makes VA an appealing option to explore for a qualified veteran or service member. If you also want to compare programs, our FHA loan options are the common next choice for buyers who do not qualify for VA. If the down payment is zero, what do you still pay? You still pay closing costs and a one-time VA funding fee. Zero down does not mean zero cash. Here is the plain breakdown for a buyer in Portland, ME or anywhere in Maine and Florida. Closing costs. Title, appraisal, and lender fees, same as any loan. VA funding fee. A one-time fee that can be rolled into the loan. Prepaids. Property taxes and homeowners insurance set up at closing. Many buyers ask a seller to cover part of the closing costs, which is often allowed on VA loans. That can shrink the cash you bring to almost nothing. What is the VA funding fee and can it be waived? The VA funding fee is a one-time charge that helps keep the program running for future veterans. It often takes the place of the monthly mortgage insurance you would pay on other low-down-payment loans. The fee is a percentage of the loan and it can often be financed into the loan balance instead of paid in cash. Some veterans may be exempt from the fee depending on their circumstances. Because this varies by service history and use, a broker can help confirm your exact figure against your Certificate of Eligibility before you commit. Proof Zero down is not just a marketing line. The VA loan program is widely known for allowing eligible, fully entitled borrowers to buy without a down payment, and for not carrying monthly private mortgage insurance the way some other programs do. Because the program is structured this way at the national level, buyers tend to see similar benefits whether they are in Maine, Florida, or elsewhere. Who qualifies for a zero down VA loan in Maine and Florida? Eligibility runs on your service record, not your location. The same VA rules generally apply whether you are buying in Portland, ME or relocating to Florida. You may qualify if you meet one of these service conditions and get a Certificate of Eligibility. Veterans. Enough qualifying active-duty service. Active service members. After a minimum continuous period. National Guard and Reserve. With qualifying service length. Surviving spouses. In certain cases. For buyers making the common Maine coast to Florida move, one broker licensed in both states keeps the file consistent. See how our VA loan and relocation planning fit together.

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Frequently asked questions

Can you get a VA loan more than once?
Yes. VA loan entitlement can be reused. Once you pay off or sell a home financed with a VA loan, you can often restore your entitlement and use the benefit again.
Do you pay monthly mortgage insurance on a VA loan?
No. VA loans do not carry monthly private mortgage insurance, even with zero down. That is one of the biggest monthly savings compared with a low-down FHA or conventional loan.
Can the VA funding fee be rolled into the loan?
Yes. The one-time VA funding fee can be financed into your loan balance instead of paid in cash at closing, so you do not have to bring it to the table.
Is a VA loan only for buying a house?
No. VA loans can also be used to refinance an existing loan. Talk to a broker about which VA option fits your situation and NMLS #1649161 can walk you through it.
Does a VA loan work in both Maine and Florida?
Yes. VA loan rules are federal, so the zero-down benefit applies in Portland, ME, across Maine, and throughout Florida. Working with one broker licensed in both states keeps a relocation file consistent.
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